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economic leakage

См. также в других словарях:

  • economic stabilizer — Any of the institutions and practices in an economy that serve to reduce fluctuations in the business cycle through offsetting effects on the amounts of income available for spending (disposable income). The progressive income tax, unemployment… …   Universalium

  • Leakage effect — The leakage effect [ [http://www.uneptie.org/pc/tourism/sust tourism/economic.htm Economic Impacts of Tourism UNEP Tourism ] ] is a concept within the study of tourism. The term refers to the way in which revenue created through tourism in LEDCs… …   Wikipedia

  • Economic policy of the Harper government — Since its election to power on January 23, 2006, the Conservative Party of Canada led by Prime Minister Stephen Harper adopted several positions and policies in regards to the economic issues of Canada including various tax cuts, exemptions and… …   Wikipedia

  • Carbon leakage — occurs when there is an increase in carbon dioxide emissions in one country as a result of an emissions reduction by a second country with a strict climate policy.Carbon leakage may occur for a number of reasons: * if the emissions policy of a… …   Wikipedia

  • retail leakage — n. The loss of local retail sales that occurs when people shop in an area other than the one in which they live. Example Citations: Results are trickling in from an extensive scientific study of the shopping habits of Helenans, a study local… …   New words

  • Non-revenue water — (NRW) is water that has been produced and is “lost” before it reaches the customer. Losses can be real losses (through leaks, sometimes also referred to as physical losses) or apparent losses (for example through theft or metering inaccuracies).… …   Wikipedia

  • Carbon tax — Part of a series on Green economics Concepts …   Wikipedia

  • New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme — See also: Climate change in New Zealand The New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme (NZ ETS) is a national all sectors all greenhouse gases all free allocation uncapped emissions trading scheme. The NZ ETS was first legislated in September 2008 by… …   Wikipedia

  • Circular flow of income — In this simplified image, the relationship between the decision makers in the circular flow model is shown. Larger arrows show primary factors, whilst the red smaller arrows show subsequent or secondary factors. In economics, the terms circular… …   Wikipedia

  • European Union Emission Trading Scheme — The European Union Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) also known as the European Union Emissions Trading System, was the first large emissions trading scheme in the world.[1] It was launched in 2005 to combat climate change and is a major pillar… …   Wikipedia

  • Clean Development Mechanism — The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is one of the flexibility mechanisms defined in the Kyoto Protocol (IPCC, 2007).[1] It is defined in Article 12 of the Protocol, and is intended to meet two objectives: (1) to assist parties not included in… …   Wikipedia

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